Chalk in small cubes is applied uniformly to the cue tip permitting the gamers to strike the cue ball off **tre on objective in order to impart a spinning motion, called "side" in Great Britain and "English" within the United States. The small end of the cue, with which the ball is struck, is fitted with a plastic, fibre, or ivory re**rcement to which is cemented a leather cue tip. The billiard balls, formerly product of ivory or Belgian clay, at the moment are usually plastic; they each measure from about 21/four to 23/8 inches (5.7 to six cm) in diameter, the larger balls being utilized in carom billiards. Carom billiards is played on a desk usually 5 by 10 ft (1.5 by three m) or 4.5 by 9 toes (1.4 by 2.7 m). The normal mahogany billiards desk **tinues to be in use, but tables are actually generally made from other woods and artificial materials.

The other principal video games are performed on tables that have six pockets, one at each nook and one in each of the long sides; these video games include English billiards, played with three balls; snooker, performed with 21 balls and a cue ball; and pocket billiards, or pool, performed with 15 balls and a cue ball. There are three ways of scoring: (1) the shedding hazard, or loser, is a stroke in which the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after **tact with another ball; (2) the successful hazard, or pot, is a stroke in which a ball apart from the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after **tact with another ball; (3) the **non, or carom, is a scoring seque**hrough which the striker’s cue ball **tacts the two other balls successively or simultaneously. The participant must first pocket a crimson ball after which try to pocket any colour he might choose, scoring the worth of the ball that he has pocketed. It could also be inferred that it developed from a variety of video games by which propelling a ball was a foremost characteristic.

Cue sports activities, a category of stick sports activities, could collectively be referred to as billiards, though this time period has extra specific **notations in some English dialects. Snooker is played on the same table and with the same measurement balls used for English billiards. The sport of carom billiards **tinues to be played primarily in France and different European nations and to a lesser diploma in the United States and has many gamers in Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and South Korea and in **tral America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. The game of snooker is primarily British and is performed to a small diploma within the Americas. The game is played with three balls, two white and one pink, with one of the white balls having a small crimson dot, or spot, to distinguish it. The game of English billiards is played on a **paratively large table, usually 6 feet 1.5 inches by 12 toes (1.9 by 3.7 m); it's played with three balls as in carom-a plain white, a white with a spot, and a crimson. All billiards video games require the fundamental gear of a table, cue sticks, and balls. Each pink ball when pocketed remains in the pocket, whereas the colours when pocketed, as long as any reds remain on the table, are placed on their respective spots.

Finally, the six colored balls have to be pocketed in the order of their values. The game is played with 22 balls, made up of one white ball (the cue ball), 15 pink balls, and six numbered colored balls together with one yellow 2, one green 3, one brown 4, one blue 5, one pink 6, and one black (valued at 7 factors). One of the white balls (plain or spot) serves because the cue ball for each player, the pink ball and other white ball serving as his object balls. During play, when a participant **not hit the ball that the rules require him to hit (due to obstruction by one other ball or balls), he is said to be snookered and loses his flip; this example offers the game its title. In play, the item is to stroke the cue ball so that it hits the 2 object balls in succession, scoring a carom, or billiard, which counts one point. The talent involved **sists of creating one scoring stroke after another.

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